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Anne Tischer and Bess Watts collection on marriage equality

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: 2017-021

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of the papers of Rochester based gay rights activists, Anne Tischer and Bess Watts. The materials date between 1984 and 2013, with a bulk of the materials dated between 2004 and 2013. The materials consist of ephemera, flyers, brochures, news articles, publications, meeting minutes, resource information, correspondence, notes, speeches, Pride at Work reports and minutes, photographs, and signs.

The papers and ephemera in this collection document the fight for marriage equality on a local and national level. It documents the Rochester, New York grassroots campaign for gay rights. The papers also show Anne Tischer and Bess Watts’ growth as activists. Anne Tischer made many annotations about the collection on sticky-notes and directly onto the papers.

The papers in the collection are related to national and local level rally’s, events, and organizations such as the Gay History Fair, the Equality Leadership Conference, Pride at Work, National Equality March, Marriage Equality New York, Human Rights Campaign for NY Marriage, “Light the Way to Justice,” and Equality Rochester.

The signs and posters in the collection wre created by Anne Tischer. Anne created signs for the national and local rally's and events. Anne also created signs for events that were not LGBT related, such as labor pickets. Her signs can be seen in associated press photos nationally.

Dates

  • Creation: 1984-2013, bulk 2004-2013
  • Creation: Majority of material found within 2004-2013

Conditions Governing Access

There are no restrictions regarding access to or use of the collection.

Conditions Governing Use

Permission to publish, reproduce, distribute, or use in any current or future manifestations must be obtained in writing from the Rochester Public Library Local History and Genealogy Division.

Biographical Note

Anne Tischer and Bess Watts describe themselves as accidental activists. Anne Tischer and Bess Watts are well known in the Rochester community as long time LGBT rights advocates. In 2004, Anne and Bess were the first same-sex couple to be refused a marriage license in Rochester. As front page news, they were married anyway by Reverend Jim Mulcahy in a public act of civil disobedience. Years of grassroots organizing followed, culminating in their founding of Equality Rochester and local chapters of Marriage Equality New York and Pride at Work AFL-CIO. Launching into union leadership Bess successfully pursued domestic-partner benefits for employees at Monroe Community College where she was employed. She received MCC “Innovation of the Year” award for initiating their safe-zone project and the Rochester Labor Council “Community Solidarity Award” for the work done by Pride at Work to forge LGBT-labor unity. Today Bess is the president of Civil Service Employee Association Local 828, national vice president of Pride at Work AFL-CIO and is on the executive board of Rochester Labor Council (RLC).

Anne and Bess have been repeatedly recognized for their efforts promoting LGBT civil rights: “STAR” awards from the Empire State Pride Agenda, a “community service” award from the GAGV and the “Tenacity with Aplomb” award from Metro Justice. Deemed instrumental in achieving the successful passage of New York’s marriage equality legislation in 2011, they were given the “Mother Jones” award by the Rochester Labor council, were recognized by the LGBT Bar Association of Greater New York (LeGal), received a bi-partisan proclamation of recognition from the Monroe County Legislature and served as grand marshals of the 2011 Rochester Gay Pride Parade.

Early on the couple recognized that lack of LGBT visibility was the biggest impediment to rights advances. To educate the public and foster relationships with other groups who might become allies, they extended their outreach into the wider community and became champions of “visibility.” They set up dozens of rallies, speaker panels, and educational events, sponsored by Rochester’s first “Gay History Fair” and helped organize the first same-sex Wedding Expo in Rochester. They made sure there were obvious LGBT supporters at every progressive event and labor rally possible.

Some of the most effective tools they used to build visibility and organizational relationships turned out to be arts, crafts, and photography. Armed with a good camera and openly representing Pride at Work, Bess took pictures at events ranging from Seniors’ dances to union conferences and used social media to effectively create linkages and build a database, Anne used her artistic skills to provide hundreds of media attracting signs to any organization or union that needed them. They taught “effective sign making and visibility” classes, made issue themed center-pieces for union parties, created performance art props for progressive causes and helped organizations build award winning parade floats.

Ultimately, the years of intense relationship building paid off. As the final push for marriage legislation votes began in 2011, Equality Rochester’s volunteers and coalition partners generated 1000 letters and 300 calls for each local State Senator weekly. And Rochester’s labor community actively supported Pride at Work’s call to action. Rochester produced the first GOP legislator to publically support marriage equality. Anne is a retired social services worker and Bess is a senior library technician at Monroe Community College. In 2006 Bess and Anne legally wed in Canada after 12 years together.

Extent

8.5 Cubic Feet (9 boxes, 1 over sized box, and 86 large signs.)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection consists of the papers of Rochester based gay rights activists, Anne Tischer and Bess Watts. The materials date between 1984 and 2013, with a bulk of the materials dated between 2004 and 2013. The materials consist of ephemera, flyers, brochures, news articles, publications, meeting minutes, resource information, correspondence, notes, speeches, Pride at Work reports and minutes, photographs, and signs.

Arrangement

This collection consists of seven boxes divided into three series:

Series I: Marriage Equality and Gay Rights Issues papers, 1984-2013
Series II: Ephemera, 2005-2012
Series III: Signs and Posters, 2005-2012
Series IV: Family Portrait Storytelling Project photographs, circa 2007

Immediate Source of Acquisition

This collection was donated by the Gay Alliance of the Genesee Valley, 100 College Avenue, Suite 100, Rochester, New York 14607 on August 11, 2016 [Acquisition number 2017.021].

Bibliography

”Panel Discussion Participant Biographies.” ImageArt! October 25, 2013.


Processing Information

This project was made possible by a grant from the Documentary Heritage Program of the New York State Archives, a program of the State Education Department.

Processing Information

This collection was kept in the original order. The creator of the collection, Anne Tischer, annotated a substantial amount of the documents with sticky notes as well as notes on the papers. The sticky notes were un-stuck from the papers and placed in poly film sleeves to maintain the creators arrangement. The creator placed all of the documents in chronological order. All metal fasteners were removed. Wooden sticks were removed from the handmade signs.

Processing Information

According to deed of gift, any duplicates or items found unsuitable to the RPL collections and not retained should be returned to the donor. Gay Alliance of the Genesee Valley, 100 College Ave., Suite 100, Rochester, New York 14607.

Title
Guide to the Anne Tischer and Bess Watts Collection on Marriage Equality
Status
Completed
Author
Stephanie Ball
Date
2017-10-11
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Local History & Genealogy Division Repository

Contact:
115 South Ave.
Rochester 14604 USA
585-428-8370
585-428-8353 (Fax)