John T. Talman Day Books
Content Description
This collection consists of 6 day books belonging to John T. Talman, an early Rochester banker and industrialist. Best remembered today for the eponymous Talman Building, he was an important civic leader as well as a successful businessman. The day books date from 1839 to 1850, and record daily financial transactions.
Dates
- Creation: 1839-1850
Conditions Governing Access
There are no restrictions regarding access to or use of the collection.
Conditions Governing Use
Permission to publish, reproduce, distribute, or use in any current or future manifestations must be obtained in writing from the Rochester Public Library Local History and Genealogy Division.
Biographical Note
John Thurston Talman was born in Hudson, New York in 1795 and moved to Rochester about 1820. He soon entered the banking industry, first serving as cashier at the Bank of Rochester, then, from 1829 onwards, as cashier at the Bank of Monroe. He was also involved in the promotion of Rochester as an industrial center, and in numerous civic roles. These included appointment as a notary public (1832), serving as a trustee of the Rochester Female Academy (1842) and election as a trustee for school district #3 (1846). Talman was a member of St. Luke's Episcopal Church, where he was elected as a vestryman in 1844. He passed away on February 12, 1850.
John Talman married Mary Elizabeth Fitzhugh in 1831. They had 8 children together, four of whom survived to adulthood. She outlived him by many years, passing away on November 4, 1892. It was through his wife that Talman came into possession of the property at numbers 21-25 Buffalo Street (now East Main Street) that bears his name to this day. This property, part of the 100 Acre Tract, was deeded to William Fitzhugh by Nathaniel Rochester and Charles Carroll in 1817, and the title passed to his daughter, Mary Elizabeth, upon his death in 1839. Commercial buildings already stood on the property (united into one structure at some time between the 1820s and 1840s), and Talman's name would soon became attached to the building. The lower floors housed retail establishments, while the upper floors were shared by several area newspapers, including the Rochester Daily Observer, American Rural Home, Evening Express - and the newspaper for which the building is best known, Frederick Douglass' North Star.
Extent
6 Volumes
6 Volumes
Language of Materials
English
Arrangement
This collection consists of 6 volumes.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Montgomery Angell, 1946.
Bibliography
Campagna, Amanda. "Talman Building One Of The City's Best-Kept Historical Secrets. Rochester Business Journal (newspaper), Rochester, New York. January 22, 1999. Accessed October 17, 2020 from https://rbj.net/1999/01/22/talman-building-one-of-the-citysbest-kept-historical-secrets/.
"Death of John T.Talman." Rochester Daily Advertiser (newspaper), Rochester, New York. February 13, 1850, page 2.
Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 17 October 2020), memorial page for John Thurston Talman (1795–12 Feb 1850), Find a Grave Memorial no. 7679435, citing Mount Hope Cemetery, Rochester, Monroe County, New York, USA ; Maintained by Mount Hope NY (contributor 219) .
Morry, Emily. "Retrofitting Rochester: Talman Building." Democrat & Chronicle (newspaper), Rochester, New York. February 13, 2015. Accessed October 17, 2020 from https://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/news/local/rocroots/2015/02/13/retrofitting-rochester-talman-building/23389203/.
Condition Description
The books are in fair condition. Al show deterioration to their bindings, with obvious red rot on the leather portions. The text blocks, however, are sound, legible, and generally clean.
- Title
- Guide to the John T. Talman Day Books
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Brandon Fess
- Date
- 2020-10-17
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
- Language of description note
- English
Repository Details
Part of the Local History & Genealogy Division Repository
115 South Ave.
Rochester 14604 USA
585-428-8370
585-428-8353 (Fax)
lochistref@libraryweb.org